Bringing the Non-Delegation Doctrine Back to the Supreme Court? A Moot and Discussion of Gundy v. United States with the Attorneys Arguing the Case

Lecture Date

9-17-2018

Streaming Media

Description

This October, Ms. Baumgartel will argue Gundy v. United States at the United States Supreme Court, a case involving the much-debated non-delegation doctrine.Briefs for the case can be found here (Gundy) and (United States).

For Constitution Day, Ms. Baumgartel will do a short moot of part of her Supreme Court argument with Professor Leon Friedman arguing for the U.S. and other Hofstra Law faculty serving as justices. Ms. Baumgartel and Mr. Zas will then conduct a broader discussion of the case and her experiences briefing the case and preparing for the upcoming Supreme Court oral argument.

The question before the Supreme Court in Gundy is whether SORNA’s delegation of authority to the U.S. Attorney General to retroactively impose the law’s registration requirements violates the nondelegation doctrine. This rarely invoked constitutional principle prohibits Congress from delegating away its lawmaking power without an adequate guiding principle to rein in the delegatee’s exercise of independent decision-making.

The case has broad-ranging implications for federal law and administrative agency authority. If the Court were to decide that the delegation here is unconstitutional, such a ruling might be used to call into question much of the enormous delegation of rule-making power contained in numerous other federal statutes that essentially enable the modern administrative state.

Speaker Information

Sarah Baumgartel, Assistant Federal Defender, Federal Defenders of New York

Edward S. Zas, Senior Attorney and Director of Training, Federal Defenders of New York

Sarah Baumgartel and Edward Zas are attorneys at the Federal Defenders of New York, a leading public defender organization focused on federal criminal defense in New York.

Leon Friedman, Joseph Kushner Distinguished Professor of Civil Liberties Law

After graduation from Harvard Law School, Professor Friedman worked for the New York City law firm of Kaye Scholer, Fierman Hays & Handler. He left the firm when his play, The Trial of Lee Harvey Oswald, was produced on Broadway and was later made into a television movie. He became general counsel of a New York publishing firm, Chelsea House Publishers, and then was selected as associate director of the Committee on Courtroom Conduct for the Association of the Bar of the City of New York, where he and Norman Dorsen wrote Disorder in the Court, the leading work on the subject. Thereafter, he was the director of the Committee for Public Justice and staff attorney for the American Civil Liberties Union during the Watergate era, where he litigated numerous cases dealing with national security, misuse of government power, the legality of the Vietnam War and the draft, and the First Amendment. He continues to write amicus briefs on important Supreme Court cases for the ACLU, PEN American Center, the Association of the Bar of the City of New York, and other public interest groups. He has testified before Congress on numerous occasions.

Professor Friedman is the author of more than 100 law journal articles and newspaper columns in such publications as The New York Times, The Nation, The New Republic, and The American Scholar. His book The Justices of the United States Supreme Court, 1789-1969, won the annual Scribes Award for the best book on a legal subject. Among his other books are The Supreme Court Confronts Abortion, Unquestioning Obedience to the President, The Wise Minority and Southern Justice .He is a leading copyright lawyer and has represented such entertainers as Kathleen Turner and James Brown as well as many authors such as John McPhee, I.B. Singer, Stephen Spender, Hunter Thompson, Susan Sontag, Oscar Hijuelos and the Estates of T.S. Eliot and Edith Wharton. He has also represented Jean Harris in an important First Amendment case dealing with the "Son of Sam" law, and Rubin "Hurricane" Carter, for whom he obtained a writ of habeas corpus, freeing him from 19 years of imprisonment. His activities on behalf of Hurricane Carter were featured in the film "The Hurricane" starring Denzel Washington. He acts as general counsel to PEN American Center, a leading writers group fighting censorship.

He lectures regularly to federal judges around the country, under the auspices of the Federal Judicial Center, on civil rights and criminal procedure. He frequently lectures at continuing legal education gatherings, such as those sponsored by the Practising Law Institute, the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers and the American Bar Association/American Law Institute, on subjects such as civil rights, civil procedure, criminal procedure and the First Amendment.

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